Tribal Conservation Projects in 2003 (EQIP funding)
One of the responsibilities of WTCAC, at the request of the NRCS State
Conservationist, is to review and recommend funding for conservation proposals
from the 11 federally recognized tribes in Wisconsin. The WTCAC was allocated up
to $440,000 in Environmental Quality Incentives
Program (EQIP) funds for Fiscal Year 2003 (FY 2003).
Bad River Band of Lake Superior Chippewas:
• Forest Restoration Project: Plant white pine, red pine, balsam fir, and
white spruce on 1,120 acres of tribal lands that, left untreated, would
regenerate to aspen. This is the first step in promoting and restoring forest
biodiversity on lands cut-over in the 1920’s. Total cost of the project is
estimated at $53,700. EQIP will provide $40,000 in cost share assistance.
• Bad River Well Decommissioning Project: The Bad River Tribe has a number
of abandoned wells on the Reservation that are a potential source of
groundwater contamination. The Tribe proposes to have the Bad River Natural
Resources Department decommission the wells according to NRCS technical
standard 351. Total cost of the project is estimated at $7,400, with EQIP
provided $5,550 in cost share assistance.

Forest County Potawatomi:
• Erosion Control on Forest County Potawatomi Lands: Erosion control
projects are: stabilization of an eroding bank at Bug Lake which is
contributing sediment to waters important to the tribe; critical area planting
of native grass species to reduce runoff, stabilize soil, and improve wildlife
habitat; treatment of erodible areas contributing sediment to Devils Lake, and
provide access to important tribal waters for subsistence food-gathering. The
total project cost is $53,050, with EQIP providing $39,787 in cost share
funds.
Ho Chunk Nation:
• Muscoda Bison Prairie: This project will provide critical area planting
to stabilize one large gully and two smaller gullies on sandy soils in
Richland County. Total project cost is $5,600, with EQIP paying $4,200 of this
amount.
• Native Grass Planting: This project will plant 30 acres of native prairie
grasses on 30 acres in Richland County, with a total cost of $6,000. EQIP will
provide $4,500 in cost share.
• Streambank Protection and Habitat Improvement: This project will be
installed in Vernon County on the main stem of the Kickapoo River and Billing
Creek. Eroding streambanks will be stabilized on both streams. In addition,
lunker structures and weirs will be placed in Billing Creek to provide
additional fish habitat. The total cost of this project is $53,333. EQIP will
cost share on $40,000 of the total amount.
• Whirling Thunder Grade Stabilization: This project will stabilize areas
of excessive erosion on tribal lands in Monroe County. The project will also
provide access for moving animals between pastures. Total cost is $2,500, with
EQIP cost share at $1,875.
• Native Grass Planting at La Farge: This project proposes planting of
native grasses of 92 acres of Ho Chunk lands in Vernon County. The total
project cost is $18,400 with EQIP cost share of $13,800.
Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewas:
• Shoreland Protection: Three erosion prone areas will be treated including
two located on Flambeau Lake and one located on Pokegama Lake. Undercutting and
sloughing of banks is occurring due to wind and wave action. The erosion is
causing sedimentation, adverse effects on water quality, as well as aquatic and
riparian habitat damage. Streambank and shoreline stabilization, critical area
planting, tree and shrub establishment, grade stabilization structure, and heavy
use area protection will protect these sites. Total project cost is $53,350,
with EQIP providing $40,000.
• Well Abandonment: Six abandoned wells will be sealed according to NRCS
standard 351, protecting groundwater resources. Total cost is estimated at
$13,400. EQIP cost share is $10,026.
Menominee Indian Tribe of Wisconsin:
• Garlic Mustard Control: The Menominee Nation wants to gain control of an
infestation of garlic mustard, before this invasive species becomes
unmanageable. It is currently limited to small areas on the Reservation north
of Neopit. Approximately five acres will be treated at a total cost of $845.
EQIP costs are $549.
• Little W. Branch Trout Stream Improvement: This project will remove woody
vegetation along both sides of the stream to allow grassy vegetation to
dominate on the streambanks. This should result in the growth of aquatic
plants and increase the abundance of aquatic invertebrates, and eventually, a
narrower and deeper channel, with a bare gravel bottom. Total cost of this
project is $15,000. EQIP will cost share $11,250.
Oneida Nation:
• Oneida Nation Nutrient Management: As part of the overall strategy to reduce
pollutants entering surface and groundwater, and improve fish habitat, the
Oneida Nation Farm will utilize the new NRCS 590 standard on 1800 acres of
cropland. EQIP will provide $37,800 in incentive payments spread over three
years for this project. A separate nutrient management project will develop
nutrient management plans on 1322 acres with EQIP incentive payments of
$27,762 on this portion.
• Tsyunhehkw^ Grazing: The Oneida Nation organic farming operation will
utilize a certified crop advisor to assist with nutrient and pest management
on 29 acres of cropland consistent with organic crop production. An additional
30 acres will be separated into paddocks and managed under a prescribed
grazing system. EQIP will provide incentive payments totaling $2,586.
• Managed Grazing System: The Oneida Nation Farm beef operation will
establish a managed grazing system at the farm headquarters. Ninety two acres
of cropland will be converted to a prescribed grazing system. EQIP will
provide $9,660 in incentive payments.
St. Croix Chippewa Indians of Wisconsin:
• St. Croix Grade Stabilization Structure: An eroded area just upstream of
the confluence of the Yellow River and the St. Croix River is impairing wild
rice beds downstream on the St. Croix River. The Grade Stabilization Structure
will have a total cost of $25,000, with EQIP funds totaling $18,750.
• Waste Storage Facility: This storage facility will be installed to deal
with effluent generated from the aquaculture facility. The facility will deal
with deal with waste only, no offal from the fish processing will be routed
through this system. Total cost of the system is $61,660. EQIP will provide
$43,162 in cost share assistance.
• Aquaculture Facility Well: The well will provide water for the rearing of
food fish and walleye and perch fingerlings for restocking efforts. Total
estimated cost is $19,918. EQIP will provide $2,000 in cost share assistance.
Sokaogon Chippewa Community:
• Stream Corridor and Wetland Restoration Project: The natural flow has
been altered in Swamp Creek, providing suitable conditions for a cattail stand
at the mouth of Swamp Creek to increase in size. This acts as a false bank
deflecting stream flow from its natural channel through Rice Lake. This in
turn limits nutrient cycling and water flow in Rice Lake. As a result, yellow
pond lily has been increasing, and wild rice beds important to the Sokaogan
Chippewa have decreased in size. Wetland restoration including the removal of
nuisance plant species and the reseeding of wild rice, removal of debris from
stream banks and beds, and an access road for tribal use are planned for this
project. The total cost of the project is $64,710. EQIP will provide $47,780
of this amount.
Stockbridge-Munsee Community:
• Prairie Establishment: The Stockbridge-Munsee propose the establishment
of permanent warm season grasses and forbs on fields that lie in areas of high
ground water nitrate concentrations. This will ensure no further addition
nitrates to these fields. Upland habitat management will be utilized to
implement this proposal. EQIP will provide $14,940 towards this project.
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